Simple Tips for Transitioning to a Raw Diet for Cats

Healthy Cats |  October 18, 2018

Mud Bay recommends a raw diet for cats because it offers several benefits that can improve their health. Kibble-eating cats are at significant risk for chronic dehydration that can lead to lasting health problems. Meanwhile, moisture-rich raw food contains high-quality protein and low amounts of carbohydrates, which is exactly what these obligate carnivores need to survive.

To find out more about raw diets for cats and transitioning to raw foods, we talked to Allison Strange. Allison is currently one of our community outreach coordinators, but before that, she worked at the Seattle Humane Mudlet helping owners learn about the nutritional needs of their new animals. Last week she talked about what it takes to help dogs transition to raw food, and this week she’s discussing feline food transitions.

MB: Before we talk about transitioning your cat to raw food, can we talk a little bit about the benefits of raw? Why do we recommend raw food for cats under some circumstances?

AS: While raw food doesn’t work for every cat (or dog!), there are many healthy animals that would benefit from a switch to raw food. Frozen raw food contains intercellular moisture that’s the exact same type of moisture a cat’s ancestors consumed in the wild. Freeze-dried raw or dehydrated food doesn’t have the intercellular moisture, but you can add water, bone broth or another liquid to rehydrate the food for your cat.

Cats are chronically dehydrated. They don’t seek out water until it is absolutely vital, which can lead to a lot of stress to their kidneys over time. Their whole urinary tract has to work harder when it’s constantly dehydrated.

Adding water into the diet helps to constantly flush the entire urinary tract. It helps the kidneys operate better, which in turn keeps the kidneys healthier. It keeps kidney stones and bladder stones at bay. You see a lot of healthier urinary tracts in cats that eat wet food or raw food because of that high moisture content.

What all raw foods have in common is high-quality, minimally processed protein. Raw frozen is the least processed protein, but any form of raw food retains a lot more of the natural enzymes than any other food option. Plus, all raw foods tend to be low in carbohydrates—and cats, being obligate carnivores, actually don’t need the number of carbohydrates found in other food options.

MB: So, if you’re ready to try raw food with your cat, how do you get started?

AS: Some cats are difficult when it comes to transitions. Cats are particular about texture in a way that dogs are not. Try to be patient and help them get used to the new texture in order to successfully transition.

Any time you start a new transition, start slowly. You should take at least two to four weeks to transition between different food forms. And many cats prefer to go even more slowly with food transitions.

If your cat has been kibble-fed their whole life, and you try to just add raw food, your cat might not even recognize the raw food as edible. So I always recommend switching to canned food first. If you can, start feeding a canned food that has a similar consistency to raw food—something like a loose pâté wet food. That’s the best possible way to start a raw food transition.

But if your cat is particular about texture, they might only want to eat certain textures of canned food as well. So be prepared for a multistep transition process. Start by finding a wet food that your cat will eat and transition them to that food first. Then, when your cat is regularly eating that canned food, you can try to add raw food.

You can experiment with adding moisture to create a texture that your cat likes if you’re using a freeze-dried food. If your cat likes pâté canned food, you can buy nuggets for your cat and mix that into the canned food. Then you can transition to mashing just the raw food with a fork and adding additional moisture as necessary to make it the right consistency.

Because cats are picky about texture above anything else, it makes sense to experiment between different brands within a raw food type as well as between different raw food forms. Each manufacturer’s raw food has a slightly different texture.

MB: Any tips for cats who really won’t try any other food?

AS: Cat owners have developed several tricks to help their cats transition to new foods. Some owners report that their cat will eat a new food if it’s completely mixed into the old food. Other cats won’t. Some owners suggest feeding 90% of your cat’s current diet and then placing 10% of the new food in a separate dish beside the current food bowl. Your cat might be willing to try it that way. Really, if your cat doesn’t want to switch from their existing food, come into a Mud Bay and we’ll try to troubleshoot the problem with you.

One thing you don’t want to do is try to force your cat to eat their new food. Some people think that a cat will eat when they’re hungry enough. But your cat should always eat several times a day. If your cat ever goes without food for 24-hours, they’re at risk for fatty liver disease. And if your cat won’t eat food after 36-hours, please call your veterinarian!

MB: What if your cat doesn’t want to accept raw food, but you’ve tried to transition several times?

AS: Getting a cat to eat some moisture-rich food, whether it’s canned or raw food, is extremely important to a cat’s longevity and overall health. So whatever moisture you can get into your cat’s diet is terrific. If your cat won’t eat raw food but will eat canned food, that’s great! If your cat will only eat a little bit of canned food as a topper for a kibble diet, that’s good too! Any moisture-rich cat food is going to help your cat’s overall health.

Even 25-percent raw or wet food will make a huge difference in your cat’s health. Don’t obsess if your cat refuses to eat raw food. Take a break and try a raw food transition with a different food when you want to try again.

Cat gazing at a panting black and white dog

Allison Strange has worked at Mud Bay for nearly four years. You might recognize her from the Mercer Island Mud Bay or Seattle Humane’s Mudlet. Now she’s a community outreach coordinator who you’ll see at numerous events throughout Puget Sound. When she’s not at a Mud Bay, you might spot her hiking with her pink-haired goldendoodle, Sadie Starship.

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